Ibikoresho fatizo bya pulasitike ni resinike ya sintetike, ikururwa kandi ikomatanyirizwa muri peteroli, gaze gasanzwe cyangwa gucana amakara.Amavuta, gaze gasanzwe, nibindi byangirika mubice bya molekile nkeya (nka Ethylene, propylene, styrene, Ethylene, vinyl alcool, nibindi), kandi ibice bya molekile nkeya bihindurwamo polimerike mubice byinshi bya molekile nyinshi mubihe bimwe na bimwe. , hanyuma plasitike, amavuta, ibyuzuzo, nibindi, birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye bya plastiki.Mubisanzwe, ibisigazwa bitunganyirizwa muri granules kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa.Mubisanzwe babumbabumbwa mubikoresho bifite imiterere runaka mugihe cyo gushyuha no kumuvuduko.
Ibintu bifatika bya plastiki.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimiterere yumubiri wa plastiki, ibikurikira ni bike gusa bigomba kumvikana kugirango wige tekinoroji ya toning:
1. Ubucucike bujyanye: Ubucucike bugereranijwe ni igipimo cyuburemere bwikitegererezo nuburemere bwamazi amwe mumazi runaka, kandi nuburyo bwingenzi bwo kumenya ibikoresho bibisi.
2. Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi: Ibikoresho fatizo bya pulasitike bikozwe mu cyitegererezo cy’ubunini bwagenwe, byinjizwa mu mazi yatoboye hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwa (25 ± 2) and, hamwe n’ikigereranyo cy’amazi yakiriwe n’icyitegererezo n’ibikoresho fatizo; nyuma yamasaha 24.Ingano yo kwinjiza amazi igena niba ibikoresho fatizo bya plastiki bigomba gutekwa n'uburebure bwigihe cyo guteka.
3. Ubushyuhe bwo kubumba: Ubushyuhe bwo kubumba bivuga ubushyuhe bwo gushonga bwibikoresho bibisi
4. Ubushyuhe bwo kubora: Ubushyuhe bwangirika bivuga ubushyuhe aho urunigi rwa macromolecular ya plastike ruvunika iyo rushyushye, kandi ni kimwe mubipimo byerekana ubushyuhe bwa plastiki.Iyo ubushyuhe bwo gushonga burenze ubushyuhe bwangirika, ibyinshi mubikoresho fatizo bizahinduka umuhondo, ndetse bikongejwe kandi birabura, kandi imbaraga zibicuruzwa zizagabanuka cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-13-2022